Western European Journal of Medicine and Medical Science
type: channel
description: Western European Journal of Medicine and Medical Science is focused on specialized clinical research activities related to the health problems of human. Special emphasis is placed on the application of medical science to improve the healthcare of underserved populations. The Journal has the following objectives: (1) to expand the base of original peer-reviewed literature and the quality of that research on the topic of human health; (2) to provide greater dissemination of this research; (3) to offer appropriate and timely recognition of the significant contributions of physicians who serve these populations; and (4) to promote engagement by online publication of this research. ISSN (E): 2942-1918 ResearchBib IF: 9.995 SJIF: 5.207
publisher: Western European Studies
language: en
publication name: Western European Journal of Medicine and Medical Science
issn: 2942-1918
items: APPLICATIONS OF LASER BEAMS IN MEDICINE
items: BLOOD VISCOSITY AND ITS BIOPHYSICAL SIGNIFICANCE
items: CHARACTERISTICS OF HEARING FUNCTION ALTERATIONS AND SURDOLOGICAL STRATEGIES IN PATIENTS SUFFERING FROM TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
items: IMPROVING MINIMALLY INVASIVE TREATMENT APPROACHES FOR PERMANENT TEETH CARIES IN CHILDREN DURING THE LATE MIXED DENTITION PERIOD: A NARRATIVE REVIEW
items: DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF DENTAL FLUOROSIS AND OTHER DEVELOPMENTAL ENAMEL DEFECTS: A CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
items: “NAVOIYAZOT” JOINT-STOCK COMPANY: HYGIENIC ASSESSMENT OF THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF FEMALE EMPLOYEES WORKING AT THE ENTERPRISE”
items: EFFECT OF DIABETES MELLITUS ON NEURODEGENERATIVE CHANGES IN THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
items: HYGIENIC IMPORTANCE OF THE MICROCLIMATE IN HOSPITAL ROOMS
items: https://westerneuropeanstudies.com/index.php/3/article/view/3504
items: MODERN APPROACHES TO DIETARY NUTRITION FOR PATIENTS WITH GOUT
items: CLINICAL SIGNS, PATHOGENESIS, AND DIAGNOSTIC METHODS OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
items: CHRONIC CARBON MONOXIDE EXPOSURE AND UTERINE REMODELING
items: PATHOGENETIC CORRECTION OF GENITOURINARY SYNDROME OF MENOPAUSE: THE ROLE OF LASER TECHNOLOGIES AND LOCAL HORMONAL THERAPY
items: PSYCHOSOMATIC FACTORS IN CARDIOLOGICAL, NEUROLOGICAL, AND JOINT DISEASES, INTEGRATION OF MENTAL AND PHYSICAL HEALTH
items: CREATING HIGH-ACCURACY PREDICTIVE MODELS BASED ON LARGE-SCALE MEDICAL DATA
items: MACHINE LEARNING APPROACHES FOR CLINICAL DECISION-MAKING IN PERSONALIZED MEDICINE
items: ROLE OF COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE ASSESSMENT OF EXTRA-INTRACRANIAL MICROANASTOMOSIS IN PATIENTS WITH MOYAMOYA DISEASE
items: REDUCING CONGESTION AND ENHANCING SECURITY FOR SMART CITIES THROUGH IOT SENSOR NETWORKS AND REAL-TIME DATA COLLECTION
items: THE IMPORTANCE OF NUTRIENTS IN MAINTAINING THE VITAL FUNCTIONS OF THE ORGANISM
items: NON-INVASIVE BIOPHYSICAL EVALUATION OF MICROCIRCULATION USING THERMAL IMAGING IN YOUNG ADULTS
items: PHASE TRANSITIONS IN LIPID BILAYERS: A BIOPHYSICAL PERSPECTIVE
items: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE AND SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS: CLINICAL AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL ASPECTS
items: PHYSIOLOGY OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM AND THE MECHANISM OF GAS EXCHANGE
items: PRESENTLY FREQUENT OCCURRENCE OF CERVICAL PATHOLOGIES AND THEIR CAUSES
items: THE EFFECT OF MILK THISTLE ON INGUINAL LYMPH NODES IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS IN RATS
items: INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION AS AN OBJECT OF THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
items: OPTIMIZATION OF DIAGNOSTIC AND DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTIC STRATEGIES FOR COVID-19 AND COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA USING LOW-DOSE AND STANDARD CHEST COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
items: HYGIENIC FOUNDATIONS OF MODERN COMPUTERIZATION IN TEACHING THE SUBJECT “LIFE SAFETY”
items: CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF CHRONIC RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE
items: PERMANENT TEETH ERUPTION FEATURES IN INTERMEDIATE SCHOOL AGED CHILDREN OF TASHKENT CITY

APPLICATIONS OF LASER BEAMS IN MEDICINE
type: item
description: This article examines the significance of Laser beams in modern medicine, their physical properties, mechanisms of interaction with biological tissues, and major clinical applications. The study analyzes the effectiveness of laser technologies in surgery, ophthalmology, dermatology, dentistry, oncology, physiotherapy, and diagnostics. The results indicate that laser-based methods differ from conventional treatment approaches due to their high precision, minimal invasiveness, reduced blood loss, and shorter recovery periods. At the same time, the high cost of laser equipment and the need for specially trained personnel remain important limitations
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: laser beam
  topic: keywords
subject: medicine
  topic: keywords
subject: surgery
  topic: keywords
subject: ophthalmology
  topic: keywords
creator: Maxkamova Muxabbat Batirovna
creator: Islamova Madina
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-24
publication date: 2026-04-24
starting page: 82
ending page: 85

BLOOD VISCOSITY AND ITS BIOPHYSICAL SIGNIFICANCE
type: item
description: This article scientifically analyzes blood viscosity, its physical nature, its role in hemodynamic processes in the body, and its clinical significance. Blood viscosity is the property of blood to resist flow, and it directly affects the functioning of the cardiovascular system, microcirculation, oxygen supply to tissues, and metabolic processes. The article highlights the main factors influencing blood viscosity, including hematocrit level, plasma proteins, erythrocyte deformability, temperature, and pathological conditions. In addition, the physiological and pathophysiological consequences of increased or decreased blood viscosity are discussed
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Blood
  topic: keywords
subject: viscosity
  topic: keywords
subject: biophysics
  topic: keywords
creator: Maxkamova Muxabbat Batirovna
creator: Xakimova Nargiza Batirovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-26
publication date: 2026-04-26
starting page: 79
ending page: 81

CHARACTERISTICS OF HEARING FUNCTION ALTERATIONS AND SURDOLOGICAL STRATEGIES IN PATIENTS SUFFERING FROM TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
type: item
description: This article is dedicated to the comprehensive investigation of the pathogenetic mechanisms, clinical manifestations, and diagnostic principles of sensorineural hearing loss that develops against the background of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Significant emphasis is placed on the profound impact of diabetic microangiopathy and neuropathy on the cochlear apparatus and central auditory pathways. Furthermore, the study meticulously examines the specific alterations observed in the results of pure-tone audiometry, speech audiometry, and tympanometry. The paper also provides a scientifically grounded analysis of the complexities involved in the hearing aid fitting and rehabilitation process (prosthetics) for this particular patient demographic, alongside advanced surdological strategies designed to overcome these clinical challenges.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Type 2 diabetes mellitus
  topic: keywords
subject: sensorineural hearing loss
  topic: keywords
subject: cochleopathy
  topic: keywords
creator: Sanjar B.Usmonov
creator: Azizbek R.Urinov
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-18
publication date: 2026-04-18
starting page: 75
ending page: 78

IMPROVING MINIMALLY INVASIVE TREATMENT APPROACHES FOR PERMANENT TEETH CARIES IN CHILDREN DURING THE LATE MIXED DENTITION PERIOD: A NARRATIVE REVIEW
type: item
description: Dental caries remains one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in children, especially during the late mixed dentition period (6–12 years), when permanent teeth are erupting and undergoing post-eruptive maturation. The aim of this review is to analyze and systematize modern minimally invasive approaches for the management of caries in permanent teeth among children. Emphasis is placed on early diagnosis, remineralization strategies, and non-invasive or micro-invasive interventions such as resin infiltration, atraumatic restorative treatment (ART), fissure sealing, and ozone therapy. These approaches aim to preserve tooth structure, reduce patient discomfort, and improve long-term outcomes. The integration of minimally invasive dentistry into pediatric practice represents a significant advancement in caries management.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: dental caries
  topic: keywords
subject: children
  topic: keywords
subject: minimally invasive dentistry
  topic: keywords
subject: remineralization
  topic: keywords
creator: Rakhmatova D.S.
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-18
publication date: 2026-04-18
starting page: 61
ending page: 63

DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF DENTAL FLUOROSIS AND OTHER DEVELOPMENTAL ENAMEL DEFECTS: A CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
type: item
description: Differential diagnosis of dental fluorosis remains a complex clinical challenge due to its similarity to other developmental and acquired enamel defects. The aim of this study was to perform a comprehensive comparative analysis of dental fluorosis and related enamel pathologies based on clinical, morphological, and etiological criteria. A narrative analytical review of contemporary literature was conducted. The results demonstrate that fluorosis can be reliably distinguished by its symmetrical distribution, dose-dependent severity, and specific enamel porosity patterns. However, overlap with early caries lesions, enamel hypoplasia, and genetic disorders complicates diagnosis. The integration of clinical indices, patient history, and morphological features significantly improves diagnostic accuracy.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Dental fluorosis
  topic: keywords
subject: differential diagnosis
  topic: keywords
subject: enamel hypoplasia
  topic: keywords
creator: Djalilova Fariza Rasuljanovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-18
publication date: 2026-04-18
starting page: 53
ending page: 56

“NAVOIYAZOT” JOINT-STOCK COMPANY: HYGIENIC ASSESSMENT OF THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF FEMALE EMPLOYEES WORKING AT THE ENTERPRISE”
type: item
description: This study examines the nutritional status of female employees working at “Navoiyazot” Joint-Stock Company from a hygienic and occupational health perspective. The relevance of the topic is determined by the fact that women employed in large industrial enterprises are exposed to a combination of adverse occupational factors, including chemical exposure, physical strain, irregular work intensity, and psycho-emotional stress, all of which can significantly influence dietary needs and health outcomes. Proper nutrition under such conditions is not only a component of individual well-being, but also an essential determinant of work capacity, disease prevention, reproductive health, and labor productivity. The study focuses on assessing the adequacy of daily food intake, energy expenditure, macro- and micronutrient balance, and the relationship between nutritional patterns and the health condition of female workers aged 18 to 55 years. The research applies hygienic, analytical, questionnaire-based, and statistical methods to identify deficiencies in the nutritional structure of the workers’ diets and to evaluate the influence of occupational conditions on their nutritional status. Special attention is given to the prevalence of underweight, anemia, iron deficiency, and other nutrition-related disorders that may reduce functional capacity and increase health risks in female industrial workers. The findings are expected to provide a scientific basis for developing preventive nutritional measures and hygienically grounded dietary recommendations tailored to the real needs of women employed in chemically intensive production settings. The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of improving workers’ health, optimizing daily dietary intake, and enhancing occupational safety through evidence-based nutritional correction. The research contributes to medical, hygienic, and preventive approaches aimed at supporting women’s health in modern industrial conditions
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Female workers
  topic: keywords
subject: nutritional status
  topic: keywords
subject: occupational hygiene
  topic: keywords
creator: Mamatova Nodira Mukhtorovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-11
publication date: 2026-04-11
starting page: 43
ending page: 52

EFFECT OF DIABETES MELLITUS ON NEURODEGENERATIVE CHANGES IN THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
type: item
description: The central nervous system (CNS) is highly susceptible to both aging and metabolic disturbances, particularly those associated with diabetes mellitus. Neurodegenerative disorders—including cognitive decline, dementia, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, Huntington’s disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis—often involve neuronal loss alongside abnormalities in glucose metabolism [7]. Cellular insulin signaling defects, compounded by elevated glucose and insulin levels, contribute to mitochondrial damage, increased oxidative burden, and chronic inflammation. These pathological mechanisms collectively alter CNS architecture and function, facilitating neurodegenerative progression is vital for unraveling disease mechanisms and identifying potential interventions.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: neurodegeneration
  topic: keywords
subject: diabetes
  topic: keywords
subject: Alzheimer’s disease
  topic: keywords
creator: Rustamova Sabogul Mamarejab qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-09
publication date: 2026-04-09
starting page: 39
ending page: 42

HYGIENIC IMPORTANCE OF THE MICROCLIMATE IN HOSPITAL ROOMS
type: item
description: This article examines the hygienic significance of maintaining an optimal microclimate in hospital rooms. It highlights the impact of temperature, humidity, air quality, and ventilation on patients’ recovery, infection control, and overall well-being. Special attention is given to the role of proper microclimate management in preventing hospital-acquired infections and ensuring a safe environment for both patients and medical staff
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: microclimate
  topic: keywords
subject: hospital hygiene
  topic: keywords
subject: air quality
  topic: keywords
creator: Tulabayeva Gulchehra
creator: Ummataliyeva Shahlo
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-09
publication date: 2026-04-09
starting page: 36
ending page: 38

https://westerneuropeanstudies.com/index.php/3/article/view/3504
type: item
title: IMPACT OF OPTICAL CORRECTION ON VISION-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE AFTER PENETRATING KERATOPLASTY: A CORRELATION ANALYSIS BASED ON THE NEI VFQ-25 REPUBLICAN SPECIALIZED SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL MEDICAL CENTER OF EYE MICROSURGERY, TASHKENT, UZBEKISTAN
description: To evaluate and compare vision-related quality of life (VR-QoL) in patients after penetrating keratoplasty (PK) using scleral contact lenses versus spectacle correction, employing the NEI VFQ-25 questionnaire, and to assess the correlation between subjective outcomes and objective clinical parameters
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: penetrating keratoplasty
  topic: keywords
subject: quality of life
  topic: keywords
subject: NEI VFQ-25
  topic: keywords
creator: Azamat F. Yusupov
creator: Edgora A. Khodjaeva
creator: Laylo J. Zokirova
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-10
publication date: 2026-04-10
starting page: 25
ending page: 35

MODERN APPROACHES TO DIETARY NUTRITION FOR PATIENTS WITH GOUT
type: item
description: Gout is a systemic inflammatory disease characterized by hyperuricemia and inflammation at sites of monosodium urate crystal deposition. The goal of therapy is to maintain blood uric acid levels within normal limits, prevent exacerbations and complications, and improve patients' quality of life. This requires eliminating risk factors for the disease, following a therapeutic diet, and taking urate-lowering medications. This article presents data from an analysis of patient management in both inpatient and outpatient settings.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Gout
  topic: keywords
subject: uric acid
  topic: keywords
subject: diet therapy
  topic: keywords
creator: Rustamova M.T.
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-10
publication date: 2026-04-10
starting page: 21
ending page: 25

CLINICAL SIGNS, PATHOGENESIS, AND DIAGNOSTIC METHODS OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
type: item
description: Acute myocardial infarctions are one of the leading causes of death in the developed world, with prevalence approaching three million people worldwide, with more than one million deaths in the United States annually. This statistic reviews the presentation, evaluation, and management of patients with acute myocardial infarctions and highlights the role of the interprofessional team in caring for these patients.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Myocardial infarction
  topic: keywords
subject: heart attack
  topic: keywords
subject: cardiac troponin
  topic: keywords
subject: electrocardiogram
  topic: keywords
creator: I.T.Alikulov
creator: M.U.Salixov
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-10
publication date: 2026-04-10
starting page: 14
ending page: 20

CHRONIC CARBON MONOXIDE EXPOSURE AND UTERINE REMODELING
type: item
description: In recent years, the problem of the impact of adverse environmental factors on reproductive health has become increasingly relevant. One of the most common toxic agents is carbon monoxide (CO), which is formed during incomplete combustion of carbon-containing substances and is widely found in urban areas, industrial production and domestic sources. These findings suggest that prolonged exposure to carbon monoxide leads to significant alterations in uterine microcirculation and tissue organization, which may adversely affect reproductive function
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: carbon monoxide
  topic: keywords
subject: morphology
  topic: keywords
creator: Ruziyeva G.M
creator: Shirinova Sh.B
creator: Ibragimova L.I
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-08
publication date: 2026-04-08
starting page: 9
ending page: 13

PATHOGENETIC CORRECTION OF GENITOURINARY SYNDROME OF MENOPAUSE: THE ROLE OF LASER TECHNOLOGIES AND LOCAL HORMONAL THERAPY
type: item
description: The study evaluates the efficacy of combining fractional CO2 laser with local estriol for Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (GSM). 60 postmenopausal women were divided into two groups: Group A (local estriol only) and Group B (CO2 laser+estriol). Results showed that Group B achieved a 45% increase in the epithelial maturation index compared to 28% in Group A. Combined therapy significantly improves vaginal health and reduces symptoms of atrophy
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: GSM
  topic: keywords
subject: CO2 laser
  topic: keywords
subject: estriol
  topic: keywords
creator: Malikova Rano Muminovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-04
publication date: 2026-04-04
starting page: 6
ending page: 8

PSYCHOSOMATIC FACTORS IN CARDIOLOGICAL, NEUROLOGICAL, AND JOINT DISEASES, INTEGRATION OF MENTAL AND PHYSICAL HEALTH
type: item
description: This paper provides an in-depth exploration of the link between cardiovascular, central nervous system, and joint disorders and their psychological influences. It investigates the areas of cardiology, neurology, and rheumatology from a psychosomatic perspective, underscoring the significant role of stress, depression, anxiety, and emotional strain in the development and progression of these conditions. The article also examines the body's physiological responses to psychological states, such as increased heart rate, headaches, and joint inflammation, illustrating their close relationship with mental health. Furthermore, it highlights the critical role of integrating psychotherapy, stress management strategies, and emotional well-being restoration as part of a holistic treatment approach for these diseases. The results indicate that effective treatment can be achieved not only through pharmacological interventions but also by incorporating psychological approaches
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: psychosomatics
  topic: keywords
subject: cardiology
  topic: keywords
subject: neurology
  topic: keywords
subject: joint diseases
  topic: keywords
creator: Maxsudov Valijon Gafurjonovich
creator: Arzikulov Fazliddin Faxriddin o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-07-31
publication date: 2025-07-31
starting page: 31
ending page: 34

CREATING HIGH-ACCURACY PREDICTIVE MODELS BASED ON LARGE-SCALE MEDICAL DATA
type: item
description: This research investigates the application of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in predicting cardiovascular diseases, which remain a leading cause of mortality worldwide. The study emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and personalized healthcare strategies in preventing severe complications. Using machine learning and deep learning algorithms, predictive models are developed based on large-scale medical data, including electronic health records, lab results, and diagnostic images. These AI-driven models demonstrate high accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity in identifying risk factors. The study also explores the integration of AI tools into clinical decision support systems, addressing data security, userfriendliness, and practical implementation challenges. The findings contribute to advancing digital medicine and support the effective adoption of AI in healthcare systems.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Artificial Intelligence
  topic: keywords
subject: Cardiovascular Diseases
  topic: keywords
subject: Medical Diagnostics
  topic: keywords
creator: Maxsudov Valijon Gafurjonovich
creator: Arzikulov Fazliddin Faxriddin o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-03-31
publication date: 2025-03-31
starting page: 147
ending page: 151

MACHINE LEARNING APPROACHES FOR CLINICAL DECISION-MAKING IN PERSONALIZED MEDICINE
type: item
description: Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies have become pivotal in enhancing clinical decision-making processes within modern healthcare systems. This paper explores the application of AI in supporting clinicians through improved diagnostics, personalized treatment planning, and patient monitoring. We analyze the core principles, architectures, and functionalities of AI-based clinical decision support systems (CDSS), highlighting their advantages in early disease detection and prevention. Additionally, the paper addresses current limitations, ethical concerns, and data security challenges associated with these systems. Through contemporary case studies and practical implementations, the effectiveness and future prospects of AI in clinical environments are discussed. This study aims to provide healthcare professionals, IT specialists, and researchers with comprehensive insights into the integration of AI technologies to improve clinical outcomes and optimize healthcare delivery.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: artificial intelligence
  topic: keywords
subject: clinical decision-making
  topic: keywords
subject: clinical decision support systems
  topic: keywords
creator: Maxsudov Valijon Gafurjonovich
creator: Arzikulov Fazliddin Faxriddin o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-03-31
publication date: 2025-03-31
starting page: 143
ending page: 146

ROLE OF COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE ASSESSMENT OF EXTRA-INTRACRANIAL MICROANASTOMOSIS IN PATIENTS WITH MOYAMOYA DISEASE
type: item
description: This article describes CT angiography of the brachiocephalic arteries supplying the brain and CT perfusion of the brain before and after extra-intracranial microanastomosis surgery in patients with moyamoya disease.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: computed tomography angiography
  topic: keywords
subject: brachiocephalic arteries
  topic: keywords
subject: extra-intracranial microanastomosis
  topic: keywords
creator: Nizamova Madina Mirgabtizyanovna
creator: Aliakbarov Mirabror Akramovich Akramovna
creator: Yarmuchamedova Dilarom Salidjanovna
creator: Borodavko Tatyana Gennadyevna
creator: Yuldasheva Manzura Akramovna
creator: Kozivko Sergey Sergeevich
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-04-04
publication date: 2026-04-04
starting page: 1
ending page: 5

REDUCING CONGESTION AND ENHANCING SECURITY FOR SMART CITIES THROUGH IOT SENSOR NETWORKS AND REAL-TIME DATA COLLECTION
type: item
description: IoT sensor networks are transforming smart cities by enabling real-time data collection that significantly reduces traffic congestion and enhances urban security. These networks deploy sensors at critical points to monitor traffic flow, vehicle density, and environmental conditions, allowing adaptive traffic management systems to optimize signal timings and reroute vehicles dynamically, which decreases travel times and lowers pollution levels. Advanced machine learning models integrated with multi-source sensor data improve decisionmaking for traffic control and environmental monitoring, supporting sustainable urban development. Additionally, IoT systems enhance public safety by detecting incidents, managing crowds, and facilitating emergency responses through real-time alerts and optimized routing. Ensuring data security and privacy is crucial; techniques such as encryption, blockchain-based integrity protection, and secure communication protocols safeguard sensitive information against cyber threats. Overall, the fusion of IoT sensor networks with real-time analytics offers a scalable, efficient approach to managing congestion and security challenges in smart cities while promoting sustainability and resilience
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: smart city
  topic: keywords
subject: internet of things
  topic: keywords
subject: intelligent transport systems
  topic: keywords
subject: urban mobility
  topic: keywords
creator: Maxsudov Valijon Gafurjonovich
creator: Arzikulov Fazliddin Faxriddin o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-09-26
publication date: 2025-09-26
starting page: 52
ending page: 66

THE IMPORTANCE OF NUTRIENTS IN MAINTAINING THE VITAL FUNCTIONS OF THE ORGANISM
type: item
description: Nutrients play a fundamental role in supporting the vital functions and overall health of living organisms. They serve as the primary source of energy, building blocks for cellular structures, and regulators of biochemical processes essential for growth, repair, and maintenance of the body. This paper explores the classification of nutrients, including macronutrients and micronutrients, and highlights their specific functions in metabolism, immune response, and physiological regulation. Understanding the significance of balanced nutrient intake is crucial for preventing nutritional deficiencies and promoting optimal health. The study also examines the impact of nutrient imbalances on disease development and underscores the importance of nutrition in sustaining life and well-being
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: nutrients
  topic: keywords
subject: macronutrients
  topic: keywords
subject: micronutrients
  topic: keywords
subject: metabolism
  topic: keywords
creator: Maxsudov Valijon Gafurjonovich
creator: Arzikulov Fazliddin Faxriddin o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-05-22
publication date: 2025-05-22
starting page: 73
ending page: 75

NON-INVASIVE BIOPHYSICAL EVALUATION OF MICROCIRCULATION USING THERMAL IMAGING IN YOUNG ADULTS
type: item
description: Microcirculation plays a fundamental role in tissue metabolism, thermoregulation, and vascular homeostasis. Early functional disturbances in microvascular regulation often remain clinically undetected, particularly in young adults, despite their potential contribution to long-term cardiovascular and metabolic risk. From a biophysical perspective, alterations in microcirculatory function are closely linked to changes in heat transfer and surface temperature distribution. This study investigates the use of thermal imaging as a non-invasive biophysical method for evaluating microcirculatory function in young adults. Skin surface temperature patterns were analyzed to assess peripheral perfusion and microvascular regulatory behavior under resting conditions. Emphasis was placed on spatial and functional thermal characteristics rather than absolute temperature values. The analysis revealed heterogeneous thermal patterns indicative of early microcirculatory imbalance, even in individuals without apparent clinical symptoms. The findings suggest that thermal imaging provides sensitive biophysical markers of functional microcirculatory alterations. Application of this approach may enhance early detection of microvascular vulnerability and support preventive assessment strategies in young adult populations
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Biophysics
  topic: keywords
subject: thermal imaging
  topic: keywords
subject: microcirculation
  topic: keywords
creator: Fazliddin Arzikulov
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-12-26
publication date: 2025-12-26
starting page: 115
ending page: 122

PHASE TRANSITIONS IN LIPID BILAYERS: A BIOPHYSICAL PERSPECTIVE
type: item
description: Lipid bilayers constitute the fundamental structural framework of biological membranes and play a crucial role in maintaining cellular integrity and functionality. The physical state of lipid bilayers is not static but undergoes temperature-dependent phase transitions that significantly influence membrane fluidity, permeability, and protein activity. These transitions involve changes between ordered gel phases and disordered liquid-crystalline phases, driven by variations in thermal energy and intermolecular interactions among lipid molecules. This article examines the biophysical mechanisms underlying phase transitions in lipid bilayers, with particular emphasis on the role of temperature, lipid composition, and molecular packing. Experimental approaches commonly used to investigate membrane phase behavior, as well as the biological implications of lipid phase transitions, are also discussed. Understanding lipid bilayer phase transitions is essential for elucidating membrane dynamics, cellular adaptation to thermal stress, and the functional regulation of membrane-associated processes
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Lipid bilayer
  topic: keywords
subject: phase transition
  topic: keywords
subject: membrane fluidity
  topic: keywords
subject: temperature effect
  topic: keywords
creator: Fazliddin Arzikulov
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-27
publication date: 2025-11-27
starting page: 44
ending page: 49

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE AND SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS: CLINICAL AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL ASPECTS
type: item
description: Hearing loss is one of the most common causes of disability worldwide and has a significant impact on the quality of life of patients. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is also among the most common chronic diseases and is associated with systemic complications. In recent years, more attention has been paid to the relationship between kidney function and hearing function.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: chronic kidney disease
  topic: keywords
subject: sensorineural hearing loss
  topic: keywords
subject: nephropathy
  topic: keywords
creator: D.M. Nabieva
creator: N.E. Makhkamova
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-03-26
publication date: 2026-03-26
starting page: 45
ending page: 48

PHYSIOLOGY OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM AND THE MECHANISM OF GAS EXCHANGE
type: item
description: This article provides a detailed analysis of the anatomical and physiological foundations of the respiratory system, the mechanics of ventilation, the principles of gas exchange across the alveolar-capillary membrane, and the transport of respiratory gases in the blood based on scientific sources. In addition, the neural and humoral regulatory mechanisms of respiration, the significance of the ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) ratio, and the molecular-physiological aspects of gas exchange are discussed. Based on the fundamental research of foreign scholars, the role of the respiratory system in maintaining body homeostasis is scientifically substantiated
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Respiratory system
  topic: keywords
subject: alveolus
  topic: keywords
subject: diffusion
  topic: keywords
creator: Ismoilov Kamronbek Ixlosovich
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-03-26
publication date: 2026-03-26
starting page: 41
ending page: 44

PRESENTLY FREQUENT OCCURRENCE OF CERVICAL PATHOLOGIES AND THEIR CAUSES
type: item
description: Cervical pathologies are a group of diseases that are widespread among women of reproductive age. In recent years, the incidence of inflammatory diseases, dysplasia and cervical cancer has been increasing. This article analyzes the types, etiological factors, pathogenesis, risk factors and causes of their spread of cervical pathologies. The main etiological factors are human papillomavirus (HPV), early sexual life, polysexual intercourse, decreased immunity and lack of screening. Early diagnosis and preventive measures are important in reducing the incidence.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Cervical cancer
  topic: keywords
subject: dysplasia
  topic: keywords
subject: erosion
  topic: keywords
subject: HPV
  topic: keywords
creator: Rozmetova Roziyajon Yuqubboy qizi
creator: Mukhammadiev Oybek Bakhramovich
creator: Uralova Kamola Kudrat qizi
creator: Qarshiyeva Dinara Kamol qizi
creator: Ergasheva Mehribon Ergashevna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-03-25
publication date: 2026-03-25
starting page: 21
ending page: 24

THE EFFECT OF MILK THISTLE ON INGUINAL LYMPH NODES IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS IN RATS
type: item
description: The effect of milk thistle (Silybum marianum) extract on the morphology and morphometry of inguinal lymph nodes in white rats with experimental rheumatoid arthritis was investigated. In arthritis, follicular destruction, sinus dilation, plasmacytic infiltration, and structural disorganization were observed. Biocorrection with milk thistle extract promoted restoration of lymph node architecture, activation of lymphocyte proliferation, reduction of inflammation, and normalization of microcirculation. Morphometric parameters — including lymph node diameter, thickness of cortical and paracortical zones, number and size of follicles, percentage of germinal centers, area of the medullary zone, and stromal volume — demonstrated significant improvement. Milk thistle proved to be an effective natural biocorrector supporting immune activity and reducing morphostructural alterations in rheumatoid arthritis.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: milk thistle
  topic: keywords
subject: Silybum marianum
  topic: keywords
subject: rheumatoid arthritis
  topic: keywords
creator: Avezov Bakhrom Botirovich
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-03-26
publication date: 2026-03-26
starting page: 38
ending page: 40

INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION AS AN OBJECT OF THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
type: item
description: In the era of globalization and rapid technological advancement, intercultural communication has become a central component of modern education systems. The increasing mobility of people, ideas, and information has made it essential for individuals to develop the ability to interact effectively across cultural boundaries. This article examines intercultural communication as an object of the educational system, exploring its theoretical foundations, pedagogical significance, and practical implementation. The study highlights the importance of integrating intercultural competence into curricula to prepare students for global citizenship. Furthermore, it analyzes teaching strategies, challenges, and the role of educators in fostering intercultural awareness. The findings suggest that education systems must adopt innovative and inclusive approaches to ensure effective intercultural learning outcomes
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Intercultural communication
  topic: keywords
subject: education system
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural competence
  topic: keywords
creator: Shukurova Nigina Luqmonovna.
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-03-25
publication date: 2026-03-25
starting page: 35
ending page: 37

OPTIMIZATION OF DIAGNOSTIC AND DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTIC STRATEGIES FOR COVID-19 AND COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA USING LOW-DOSE AND STANDARD CHEST COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
type: item
description: Since the emergence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, chest computed tomography (CT) has played a central role in detecting pulmonary involvement and guiding clinical decision-making. However, repeated imaging raises concerns regarding cumulative radiation exposure.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: COVID-19
  topic: keywords
subject: community-acquired pneumonia
  topic: keywords
subject: standard-dose CT
  topic: keywords
creator: Khamidova M.A
creator: DsC.Mukhamedova M.G
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-03-20
publication date: 2026-03-20
starting page: 25
ending page: 34

HYGIENIC FOUNDATIONS OF MODERN COMPUTERIZATION IN TEACHING THE SUBJECT “LIFE SAFETY”
type: item
description: Nowadays modern computer technologies are used in every sphere of our life. Telecommunication technologies have opened up new possibilities, especially in teaching the subject of “Life Safety”. According to researches of specialists it is stated that usage of computer networks gives student the need to become a member of of the social community. Telecommunications improve students' reading and speaking skills, increase their interest in learning, and, as a result, improve their overall level of learning. However, not marking the situation from one hand, it is important to keep in mind the hygienic requirement during the operation with computers.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: computer
  topic: keywords
subject: hypertext text
  topic: keywords
subject: multimedia
  topic: keywords
subject: electromagnetic radiation
  topic: keywords
creator: Saidova Gulbakhor Tursunalievna
creator: Tursunova Nigora Anvarovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-03-12
publication date: 2026-03-12
starting page: 16
ending page: 20

CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF CHRONIC RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE
type: item
description: This article analyzes the clinical manifestations of chronic rheumatic heart disease (CRHD) and their diagnostic significance. Chronic rheumatic heart disease typically develops as a consequence of permanent damage to cardiac tissues following an episode of acute rheumatic fever. The main clinical features include heart murmurs, fatigue, shortness of breath, peripheral edema, urinary disturbances, and arrhythmias. In advanced stages, signs of heart failure become evident. The article provides a detailed analysis of early and late-stage symptoms, their severity, and the methods for diagnosis through clinical examination and laboratory investigations. Identifying clinical manifestations promptly and implementing timely treatment can reduce complications and improve patients’ quality of life. Additionally, the article highlights contemporary recommendations for the prevention and monitoring of rheumatic heart disease, emphasizing the importance of early detection and continuous followup in mitigating long-term cardiac damage.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Chronic rheumatic
  topic: keywords
subject: heart disease
  topic: keywords
subject: clinical manifestations
  topic: keywords
creator: Rakhimova Shakhzoda Avazovna
creator: Davlatov Ogabek Davlatovich
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-03-13
publication date: 2026-03-13
starting page: 9
ending page: 15

PERMANENT TEETH ERUPTION FEATURES IN INTERMEDIATE SCHOOL AGED CHILDREN OF TASHKENT CITY
type: item
description: determining the quantity, symmetry and timing of teeth eruption termination in intermediate school aged children
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: children from 11 to 14 years old
  topic: keywords
subject: teeth eruption
  topic: keywords
subject: permanent teeth
  topic: keywords
creator: Kamilov J.A
creator: Ahmedov M.R
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2026-03-10
publication date: 2026-03-10
starting page: 4
ending page: 8