SCIENTIFIC PRINCIPLES OF OPTICAL METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE SEMICYCLIC AND SINGLE-CYCLIC DEFORMATION OF TEXTILE YARNS
Keywords:
textile yarn, deformation, optical measurement, half- and full-cycle loadingAbstract
The article elucidates the scientific foundations for determining the half- and full-cycle deformation of textile yarns using optical methods. The study analyzed the advantages of optical measurements over traditional mechanical techniques in terms of accuracy and noncontact operation. Using a device developed based on Digital Image Correlation (DIC) technology, the tensile, relaxation, and elastic properties of yarns were investigated. Experimental results demonstrated that the optical method allows high-precision, real-time monitoring of the deformation process. This approach holds significant importance for evaluating the quality of textile products and optimizing production processes
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