THE ROLE OF EARTHWORKS AND CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT CONFIGURATION IN ENSURING THE QUALITY OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS

Abstract

This article examines the impact of earthworks and the configuration of construction machinery on the quality of residential building construction. It is scientifically substantiated that the proper organization of earthworks, consideration of the physical and mechanical properties of soil, and the optimal selection of construction equipment are critical factors in ensuring the strength and reliability of buildings. In particular, construction processes are analyzed, and the efficiency of various equipment configurations is comparatively evaluated. The findings indicate that high-quality execution of earthworks and efficient utilization of machinery not only reduce construction time and costs but also improve the operational performance of buildings. Furthermore, practical recommendations for improving construction processes are proposed.