THE HISTORY OF THE FORMATION AND INTEGRATION OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS IN THE FERGANA VALLEY DURING THE YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE
Keywords:
Fergana Valley, telecommunications history, independence eraAbstract
This study explores the socio-historical and infrastructural evolution of telecommunications and digital communication systems in the Fergana Valley following the independence of Uzbekistan (1991–early XXI century). Drawing on localized statistics, ministerial decrees, and infrastructural records, the paper traces the shift from a fragmented, analog post-Soviet technical framework to an integrated, fiber-optic digital ecosystem. The research examines how geographic hurdles and regional demands shaped the rollout of mobile networks, internet access points, and digital data systems, providing a thorough historicalempirical view of the valley's integration into global information networks.
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